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How to Write a Literature Review - A Self-Guided Tutorial

Manage your references

Manage Your References

As part of your lit review, you'll need to provide a list of references -- your professors want to know where you found your information. 

Your professor will also require that you use a specific format ("style") for citing your references, such as one of these: 

 

The Library provides an online guide to help you cite your sources correctly in multiple styles.

Why do I have to cite my sources?

Citations are important because:

glasses icon They help others find the information that you used.

 

thumbs up They help establish the credibility of your own research.

 

computer icon

They connect your work to the work of other scholars.

 

dialogue icon It is one way that scholars enter into a dialogue with each other.

 

diploma icon It is a way to honor and acknowledge the work of others who have made your own research possible.

Major Citation Styles

Official Style Manuals

There are many different types of academic and professional writing styles. The four guidebooks below represent some of the major ones. Use these guides to learn how professional researchers and writers prepare their manuscripts for publication or sharing.

Major Style Guides by Fields that Use Them -- Click the image to be taken to the book or e-book in our library collection.

Fields
Humanities Social Sciences Humanities & Social Sciences Some Sciences
Example
Style
Guides

Cover image of the MLA Handbook, Ninth Edition

MLA Handbook

Cover image of the American Psychological Association Publication Manual, 7th edition

APA Publication Manual

Cover image of The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition

Chicago Manual of Style (e-book)

Cover image of the CSE Manual, Scientific Style and Format, 8th edition

CSE Manual

Index finger pointed rightRegardless of which style you use, you must include the same basic bibliographic information when citing a source.